MORANDI – MINOIA
The first winners of 1000 miglia in 1927

***

“Nando” Minoia – driving as an art.

02/06/1884 – 28/06/1940

The driver who had characterized the success of the OM Works Team in racing during the 1920s, even though his relationship with the factory from Brescia ended quite abruptly soon after his victory in the first Mille Miglia, because of the corporate reorganization after the crisis of the 1927, was Nando Minoia, the veteran of the Belle Epoque’s Grand Prix, one of the great aces of the Italian motor sport.

The Isotta-Fraschini had prepared a team of four 8 litre cars for the 1907 Targa Florio, which with little modification could be adapted to the rules of the Coppa Florio. The dean of the drivers of this team was the famous Vincenzo Trucco, formerly a Royal House chauffeur. Another driver on it was the 23 year-old son of a Milanese coachman, Ferdinando “Nando” Minoia who had rapidly become a tester in the factory which he had entered as a boy, after an apprenticeship as a bicycle and motorcycle mechanic. In Brescia, Minoia, who had had his racing debut in 1905, and who already had a participation to the Kaiserpreis and to the Targa Florio under his belt, took the lead at the beginning of the race, and although slowed down in the last two laps because of tyre troubles that forced him to drive for the last 20 km on the rim of the front right wheel, easily won from the two Benz of the famous and very experienced Héméry and Hanriot.

Minoia’s performance had been exceptional, but its level appears to have escaped the comprehension of the main commentators. Faroux, for instance, restricted himself to mention the winner’s name adopting the spelling Minoia to make it more palatable for French readers. This destiny of underestimation would mark Minoia’s historiographic fate, who, although the better informed critics among those closer to his era would consider him in the same way as the great Italian pioneers such as Cagno, Lancia e Nazzaro”, was soon exclusively remembered as the winner of the first Mille Miglia, thanks to the legend always sorrounding the Italian race, rather than for an excellent, varied and exceptionally long – he was in fact active in racing from 1905 to 1932 – career of a driver of top international class. Minoia was among the forefathers of those drivers able to excel in every kind of racing, on any kind of ground and at the wheel of any kind of car, of which Stirling Moss would become the sublime example. His mechanical feeling and his “velvet” touch of the steering wheel, unanimously described by those who had experimented it, had made him sought-after by the factories that needed a fine tuning of their new models or wanted a back up driver of great reliability. Taking on such a role, made necessary probably by having embraced racing as his only profession, does not do justice to Minoia’s natural speed in terms of the obtained results. After having driven for Isotta-Fraschini, Lorraine-Dietrich, Storero and Peugeot Italiana before WWI, the following years saw him driving for the works teams of Piat (1921), Mercedes (1921/22), Steyr and Benz (1923), again Steyr and Alfa Romeo (1924), Bugatti (1926/29), Alfa Romeo (1929/32). The longer alliance with O.M., for which he was head-tester from 1924 to 1927 after having raced the cars from Brescia since 1921 and later for some race in 1930, is a case by itself.

The first race meeting in Europe after the awesome bloodbath took place on 24 August 1919 on the unlikely venue of Fan Island, a stretch of sand off the western seashore of Jutland in the North Sea. It was a speed event on the sand, that Minoia won driving a Fiat built for the 1914 Grand Prix de l’ACF. A 7L Mercedes gave him the victory at the Aosta-Gran San Bernardo and a no-penalty run in the Coppa delle Alpi in 1921, after an indifferent Targa Florio driving a 3L GP Fiat. Minoia was not entered by Fiat for the first Italian Grand Prix, so the following year he was signed again by Mercedes, this time for the Targa Florio. Once again he had to give a new model its maiden race; it was a 1500 cc that revealed itself not much powerful, despite using a supercharger for the first time in the factory history, and not reliable. The 1923 and 1924 Targa Florios were raced driving Steyr of 3.3 and 4L. It was an excellent powerful Austrian Grand Touring car, with which Minoia finished third overall in 1923, while retiring for a mechanical illness the following year. Meanwhile, Nando had taken the 4C 1500 O.M. to several victories also abroad, in hillelimbs in Austria and Czechoslovakia. Minoia’s sporting activity would develop more and more outside Italy in the following years: in 1926 the Targa Florio was his only race in Italy. It is possible that this was the reason for a drop of Minoia’s popularity in Italy in those years. Giulio Masetti, for instance, who raced for the British Sunbeam mainly abroad, had been the victim of a campaign of vile shallowness masterminded from high up in the government, that deeply embittered him for the last months of his life inducing him to manifest the intention to retire. In 1926 Meo Costantini, head driver and Bugatti team manager had to reform the works team. Professional driver-testers able to fine-tuning the new models, the sale of which was the only support of the factory in Molsheim, needed to be fielded alongside the fast clients such as Dubonnet, Maggi and the de Vizcayas. Costantini had been able to keep Jules Goux, the only one among the French aces who was free, the others all being engaged with the Delace and Talbot works teams, and signed Minoia for some international race. Nando raced the new unsupercharged 2.3 L T35T but also the 1500 cc T39A, the most restive to tuning among the Grand Prix cars of la marque. A second place in the Targa Florio in a T35T and a fourth and fifth in the Spanish races paid back Molsheim of the granted trust. Minoia became in the years to follow a constant presence in the Bugatti works team at the Targa Florio, the race that more than any other would contribute to the immortal fame of the Alsatian factory. Minoia had become a true specialist.

After the second place in 1926, he retired in 1927 driving a T35C at its racing debut, after having led the race for a long time, was sixth in a T37A in 1928 and second in a T35C in 1929. That year Minoia had finally raced to win. Ferdinando Minoia and Giuseppe Morandi, leading an OM were the first winners of the Millemiglia, taking 21 hours, 4 minutes and 48 seconds to finish the race. The Bugatti works team consisted also of Conelli, of the veteran Wagner, who had started racing three years before Nando, and by the hard and fast driving Albert Divo, the winner of the previous year, all driving 135Cs. Minoia started in front as in 1927, pushed from behind by Borzacchint and then by Divo. A progressive hardening of the steering prevented him to answer to Divo’s attack, who finally won by two minutes, a derisory advantage for the Targa. Minoia kept the fastest lap. He had also won for Bugatti the important Premio Romano del Turismo in 1928, teamed with Foresti, a 20 hour-long race ran on the Tre Fontane cireuit and had finished seventh the German Grand Prix for sports cars, always in a 143. Long-distance races had become a new specialty for Minoia. His successes at the wheel of the O.M.s were in races of this kind and are the centre of our narrative in the previous sections.
It was a reason for surprise to see Minoia starting for the 1928 Mille Miglia at the wheel of an American La Salle, at-ter the victory for O.M. of the year before. The reason was that, together with the driver Balestrero, who shared the car with him, had invested in an Agency for omporting American cars. It did not seem in principle a bad proposition
Soon, though, the import of foreign cars would be severely limited and there was no possibility of succeeding for the enterprise of Minoia and Balestrero, who had to suffer the economical consequences. So, Minoia was forced to carry on with his activity as a “free-lance” driver, called by Alfa Romeo and O.M. mainly for sports car racing, until when, in May 1931 he received a phone call by Vittorio Jano. Luigi Arcangeli’s death during practice for the Italian Grand Prix, had made necessary to find at the last moment a driver for one of the new Alfa Romeo 8C 2300. The FIA of that time (AIACR) had instituted an European Championship for drivers under a point system ” , to be contested in three races, the 1931 Grandes Epreuves, that is the Grands Prix of Italy, ACF and Belgium, all run under a Formule Libre on the distance of 10 hours. Second at Monza with Borzacchini, sixth at Montlhéry with Zehender and third at Spa with Minozzi, Minoia found himself to have become the first European Champion ‘ It was a today forgotten feat, in spite of the prevailing popularity enjoyed by the “Championships” in which the sport is exclusively organized, but that did not go unnoticed then: “…Minoia in a masterful style had marched regularly, deserving the victory of the European Championship».

The commentary of the British magazine The Autocar, besides underlining the international echo of this victory, perfectly summarizes the judgement that can be given about Minoia’s career: “It is good that Minoia should have secured the European championship for 1931 as a result of the Grand Prix at Spa the other day, for Minoia has been in the game for many years, but seems never quite to have got full and proper recoénition of his ability.” I Minoia carried on racing for Alfa Romeo until the Le Mans 24 hours race in 1932, when he came out unhurt from a bad accident at the Maison Blanche that induced him to retire from racing. It is possible that his aplomb was undermined. He remained with Alfa Romeo, more as a demonstrator than a tester, or, as it was written, “as an enthusiast about the problems of racing cars. His touch of the wheel still made him very much requested for showing new cars to the press or to the concessionaries.
There are almost no testimonies about his last years of life. The journalist Canestrini reports one, rather dim. Fe-lice Nazzaro and Nando Minoia were good friends and Nazzaro often would come to Milan to visit him. They met, sometimes in the presence of Canestrini, in a “restaurant near San Siro”101 , where these gentlemen, who had just gone over fifty, let themselves go to idle talk as if they were old retirees, such as who was better between Nuvolari or Varzi, who had been the fastest driver ever or how useful the riding mechanic had been to form new drivers, chats that Canestrini scrupolously took down.
Nando Minoia died during the summer of 1940, for the after-effects of a thrombosis that had hit him the year before and that had weakened him. “His unequalled style of driving” was still highlighted in the obituaries. A vivid description of his qualities as a driver, given after his victory at the 1923 Coppa delle Alpi del 1923, most of any other hits the nail on the head: “a self-confident, serene, infallible driver”.

Inspired by this fascinatic world of wheels and speed Paul Picot created a special limited model.

Since 2013 Paul Picot is in partneship with Morandi Classic Car in Castiglione delle Stiviere (BS) C.A.M.S.C. to create every year the very exclusive event on Garda Lake.

Automatic movement entirely hand finished, showing the hours and minutes. Chronograph functions: centre second hand, minute counter at 12 o’clock and tachymeter scale. Black dial with white counters inspired by the instrumentation of the OM Superba racing car. Screw-down crown, spherical shape sapphire crystal, water-resistant to 50 meters. Hand-sewn crocodile strap or metal bracelet. Limited Edition of 100 pcs.

By visiting our website and using our services you understand and accept how we handle personal data according to our privacy policy. We respects your privacy and the right to control your personal data.


General terme "Paul Picot"

General terms relating to the processing of personal data

Welcome to the Paul Picot website.

Our activity is evolving and these terms are also changing. We invite you to refer to our website regularly to find out information regarding the most recent changes. Unless otherwise specified, our general terms relating to the processing of personal data apply to the use of all the information we have collected concerning you. We keep our promises and will never substantially change our policies or practices in a way that would reduce the protection of client information collected in the past, without the consent of the clients concerned. Click here to refer to the previous version of the general terms relating to the processing of personal data.

Preamble

The company Paul Picot provides you with website features and other services when you visit the Paul Picot website (https://paul-picot.com) or make purchases there.

Paul Picot supplies its services by abiding by the general terms relating to the processing of personal data as defined on this page. Paul Picot pays special attention to the protection of personal data. With this aim Paul Picot undertakes to respect the applicable European and Swiss legislation regarding personal data processing.

The protection of natural persons with regards to personal data processing is a fundamental right whatever the nationality or residence of the natural persons. The right to personal data protection is not, however, an absolute right; it must be considered in relation to its function in the Paul Picot and balanced against other fundamental rights, in accordance with the principle of proportionality.

What personal data does Paul Picot collect about its clients?

  • Website connection data: data relating to your browser (IP address, browser name);
  • Analysis data: allows the analysis of the number of visits and habits of website visitors;
  • Data coming from forms found on the Paul Picot website;

Examples of personal data collected

You supply information when you:

  • Search for our services;
  • Order our services;
  • Contact us by telephone, email or by any other means;
  • Insert personal identification data: username;
  • Fill in forms found on the Paul Picot website.

Through these actions you give us information including: your name, address and telephone number, age, geographical location, the names, addresses and telephone numbers of the recipients of bought products, VAT numbers.

Lawful, loyal and transparent processing and determined, explicit and legitimate purposes

Personal data collected ensure the security as well as the correct operating of our website.

All information that we collect from you can be used to:

  • Personalise your experience and meet your individual needs;
  • Continually improve our products and services;
  • Correct errors and improve the accessibility and efficiency of the services offered by Paul Picot;
  • Supply personalised advertising content;
  • Improve our website;
  • Improve customer service and your support needs;
  • Contact you through different channels (e.g. e-mails, telephone);
  • Register and process orders relating to the supply of our services;
  • Process payments and communications with you in connection with your service orders;
  • Administer a competition, a special offer, a newsletter or a survey;
  • Investigate, prevent or take measures concerning illegal activities, presumed fraud, situations involving potential threats to the physical safety of any person, breaches of our terms of use, or when the law compels us to do so.
  • We may also be called on to request your consent to process your personal information for a specific purpose that we will indicate to you. When you agree to the processing of your personal data for this specific purpose, you will be able to withdraw your consent at any time and we will stop any processing of your information for this purpose.

Does Paul Picot share your personal data?

Paul Picot does not sell the collected data to third companies. Your data are protected and only used in the framework of your relationship with Paul Picot.

We use other independent companies or persons who supply certain services on our behalf. Here are a few examples: the sending of regular mail or e-mails, the analysis of our databases, the supply of search results and links, the processing of payments and the transmission of contents. These third-party service providers have access to the personal information necessary for performing their services and are not authorised to use them for other purposes. Moreover, they are bound to process this personal information in accordance with these general terms and with governing laws regarding personal data processing.
The Paul Picot website will not store information relating to payments. We use PayPal and Stripe to deal with this.

We disclose personal information when we are legally obliged to do so or if this disclosure is necessary to enforce our general sales terms or other agreements, or to protect the rights, property or security of Paul Picot or those of the users of the Paul Picot website or other persons. This includes the exchange of information with other companies and organisations with the aim of protecting against fraud. In all other cases, you will be informed if your personal information had been shared with a third party and you will have the chance not to agree to such sharing.

Protection of personal data

We are concerned with the safety and protection of your personal data.

Your data is stored on secured Swiss servers. They are equipped with the latest technologies and enjoy the best protection.

We protect the safety of your personal data while it is being transmitted by using SSL software (Secure Sockets Layer Software) that encrypts the information you enter before it is sent.

We respect the safety standards of the payment card industry (PCI DSS) when we process payment card data.

We maintain physical and electronic safety measures and back-up procedures in relation to the collection, storage and communication of clients’ personal information. Our safety procedures may require us to ask you for proof of your identity before being able to pass on your personal information to you.

Data minimisation

The personal data required by Paul Picot are appropriate, relevant and limited to what is necessary regarding the purposes for which they are processed.

Data accuracy

The personal data collected by Paul Picot are exact. All reasonable measures are taken so that inaccurate personal data, with regard to the purposes for which they are processed, are either deleted or rectified without delay.

Limitation of data retention

Personal data collected by Paul Picot is kept in a form allowing the identification of the persons concerned for a period not exceeding that necessary for the purposes for which they are processed, for a period necessary to carry out such legal obligations as, for example, tax or accounting obligations, or for any other duration that may have been communicated to you.

Integrity and confidentiality

Personal data are processed by Paul Picot in such a way as to guarantee the appropriate security of personal data. They are protected against unauthorised or unlawful processing and against the loss, destruction or damage of accidental origin, with the help of appropriate technical or organisational measures. The data are stored on secured Swiss servers. These servers are equipped with the latest hardware technologies and enjoy the best protection. Moreover, SSL encryption is used to protect sensitive information transmitted online. Offline information is also protected. Only employees that need to carry out a specific job have access to identifiable personal information. The latter is subject to professional secrecy. The computers used to store identifiable personal information are kept in a secured environment.

Data processing concerning children

You can only give your consent regarding the processing of your data if you are over the age of 16. If you are under the age of 16, consent must be given by a person who has “parental responsibility”.

Use of cookies

Cookies are small files stored in your browser or your appliance for a defined period. They allow your browsing data to be kept, such as, for example, the choice of language. Here for example are cookies stored during your visit to the Paul Picot website:

  • The WordPress CMS uses cookies for preferences and display tests:
  • Google Analytics uses cookies intended for visitor statistics (relating to the Paul Picot website) as well as for its own statistics (use by Google);
  • The Stripe payment systems uses a cookie for its needs;
  • Standard cookies aim at protecting you as a visitor or to record your preferences.

On the Paul Picot website, they are intended for statistical purposes. No personal data is sold or given to legal entities or natural persons. These data are only used to analyse our website’s traffic as well as analyse the security and correct operating of the latter. Our cookies improve the user experience thanks to the monitoring and targeting of his/her interests. However, this use of cookies is in no way linked to personal information identifiable on our website.

The processing manager

Paul Picot established in route de Soleure 136, 2504 Bienne is the processing manager of data collected and processed via the Paul Picot website.

For any questions or requests relating to the processing of personal data within Paul Picot or if you wish to contact the processing manager, please send us a detailed e-mail to the following address: info@paulpicot.com.

We undertake to deal with your request within a maximum of one month. In order to be able to access your request, we ask you for proof of your identity for the purpose of identification and confidentiality.

Notification in the event of a data breach

An incident must be reported to the supervisory authority and the person concerned, less than 72 hours after being aware of it. Paul Picot shall avoid this obligation if the personal data breach has little chance of resulting in risks to the liberties and rights of natural persons.

What rights are you entitled to?

The right to be informed

You have access to information about the processing of your personal data and the reasons for this processing. You can obtain basic information on this subject. The controller will give you the necessary information even if the personal data has not yet been obtained.

The right of access

You are entitled to obtain confirmation from the controller that the personal data concerning you have not been processed.

If the controller confirms that the personal data have been processed, the person concerned is entitled to have access to his/her personal data and obtain such information as:

  • The aims and reasons for the processing;
  • The categories of personal data concerned;
  • The recipients or categories of recipients to which the personal data have or shall be communicated, in particular the recipients in third countries of international organisations;
  • The existence of the right to ask the controller to correct or delete personal data, limit the processing of personal data relating to the person concerned, or the right to oppose this processing;
  • The right to oppose and complain to a supervisory authority.

The right to correction

You are entitled to correction of the personal data concerning you that are inaccurate, as soon as possible, by the controller.

The right to deletion

The controller must delete your personal data if these are not necessary for the purpose for which they have been collected or processed; if the person concerned withdraws his/her consent on which the processing relies; or if the personal data have been processed unlawfully.

The right to data portability

You are entitled to receive your personal data. The personal data received must be structured in a legible format by a machine, because you have the right to pass on your data to another controller, with no interruption resulting from the controller, to whom your personal data have been supplied beforehand.

The right to oppose

You are entitled to oppose the processing of your personal data at any time. The controller shall no longer process your personal data, unless he/she proves that there are legitimate and pressing reasons for the processing, which prevail over your interests, rights and liberties, or for the observation, exercising or defence of rights in court, notably in the framework of a technicallegal investigation. The controller must show that there is reasonable proof to process the data, or that this data processing is within the limits of your legal rights. If Paul Picot cannot respond to one of these requirements, it must stop the processing.

The right to limitations

You are entitled to ask for the processing to be limited if this is unlawful. You are also entitled to oppose the deletion of your personal data and demand instead a limitation of their use.

The right to unsubscribe

Paul Picot uses the email address you supply to send you newsletters. If at any time you wish to unsubscribe and no longer receive emails, detailed instructions on how to unsubscribe are included at the bottom of each email.

If you wish to assert one of the rights set out in these latter paragraphs, please contact us at the following e-mail address: info@paulpicot.com.



Revised on 20nd August 2019.